Web scraping is a process on which many industries rely. Scraping is essentially extracting data from websites, and it’s crucial for businesses and individuals for research, data analysis, or competitive intelligence.
Avoiding being blocked or detected while scraping is probably everyone’s biggest concern and that’s where proxies come to the rescue.
As of 2025, free proxies are one of the most searched web scraping solutions. Proxies are advertised as an affordable way to collect data digitally – but how trustworthy are they? That’s the question we will try to answer in the following paragraphs.
How Free Proxy Lists Are Used in Web Scraping
First of all, we need to explain why proxies are so essential to web scraping. When you scrape a website, your requests typically originate from your real IP address, which can lead to being blocked if the website detects too many requests in a short time frame. Proxies allow you to route your requests through different IP addresses, which makes it more challenging for the website to identify and prevent your actions.

Free proxies are the perfect solution when trying to reduce costs, and you can find public lists on the internet with proxies free of charge and for immediate use.
Such proxies can help disguise your real IP address, avoid the detection of your activity, and prevent you from hitting any traffic limits enforced by the particular website you scrape.
While free proxies may do the job, we can’t help but wonder how secure they are and whether we can rely on them.
What Makes Free Proxies Lists Reliable (or Unreliable)?
Free proxy lists are the easiest to find, but the quality and performance of the proxies they offer can vary, especially when it comes to speed, uptime, and security.
Speed and Uptime
Free proxies often suffer from slow speeds and poor uptime. Most of them are overcrowded, with one proxy being trodden by hundreds or thousands of users, resulting in limited bandwidth for each user. That means scraping high volumes of data or requiring real-time monitoring will cause a delay, or downtime that disrupts your workflow. Free proxies often experience slower load times and frequent downtime.
Security Concerns
In addition to performance issues, free proxies also pose significant security risks. Many of them are not encrypted, which opens the door for malicious actors to intercept your information. Since multiple users share free proxies, they may expose your web scraping sessions to third-party risks.
Free proxies are also known vectors for malware or data theft. In doing so, resolving security breaches or fixing technical issues becomes harder without good customer support, contributing to the unreliability of free proxies for sensitive and critical tasks.
Common Challenges When Using Free Proxies Lists
While free proxies may seem appealing due to their lack of cost, they pose some difficulties to your web scraping project. Here are two that particularly stand out:

- IP Bans – Many people use free proxies simultaneously, and when a proxy gets identified by a website as the source of too much traffic, it is usually banned. This could obstruct your web scraping operation, forcing you to find a new proxy.
- Rate Limiting – Even if your IP isn’t completely blocked, you may still get rate limiting. Websites implement rate limiting to control the number of requests from a single IP within a specific timeframe. This limit is hit quicker on free proxies, slowing down your web scraping.
Are There Reliable Free Proxy Solutions?
While free proxies have some downsides, a few trusted providers offer free proxy list, usually as a trial or a teaser for their paid services. These proxies are often more reliable than the average ones you see floating around random free proxy lists. They tend to offer superior performance, security, and customer support.
Free proxies will do the job for a small-scale project or personal use, but businesses and larger operations focused on web scraping should consider paying for this service. Unlike free proxies, paid proxy services have a noticeably more stable bandwidth and better security features, which are essential for web scraping at scale and data privacy.
Conclusion
While proxies you can find on the free proxy list can be an appealing option for web scraping, in 2025, we suggest you choose the safe way. These proxies can be unreliable, bringing a number of concerns, but there are still reputable providers that offer free proxies that will do the job for your small-scale personal projects.
For businesses or larger projects, free proxies may be helpful as a trial in paid solutions before committing to a full subscription.
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